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MS Excel
 

Double check totals
  • It's very easy to set up spreadsheets and then rely on the calculations to be accurate
  • Care must be taken to make sure that the calculations being made are correct and remain correct when any modifications to the design of the spreadsheet are made

  • Often, a spreadsheet requires row and column totals. But which way to do you add up the grand total? Do you
    1. Total the row totals; or
    2. Total the column totals
  • Answer: both. The two totals should be compared and, if different, an error declared. For example:

        =if(sum(e1:e7)=sum(a8:d8),sum(e1:e7),"calc error")

    This compares the row totals sum(e1:e7) with the column totals sum(a8:d8) and declares an error if different: calc error
  • If an error is declared then there is probably an error in one or more cell calculations – this saves the embarrassment of someone else pointing out the error.
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