| Action |
How * |
Watch out for |
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Reduce the amount of text
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Edit the text to make it more precise without loosing any meaning
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Not so easy if you are not the author and/or responsible for the text
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Reduce the size of Inserted Pictures
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Click on picture
| Menu | Format |
| Picture |
| Size you can use Ctrl+Tab until the Size tab is displayed |
| Height |
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Take care not to make any picture so small that the intended detail cannot be seen when it is printed
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Reduce the Font Size of Tables
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Place cursor within the table
| Menu | Table |
| Select Table |
| Format |
| Font
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| Font |
| Size |
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Reducing the font size by 2 points will probably be satisfactory.
Do this for all tables in the document by the same amount.
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Reduce the Font Size of parts of the document that the reader will refer to in detail
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Highlight area
| Menu | Format |
| Font
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| Font |
| Size |
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Don’t over do this as it may interrupt the assimilation of the information.
Do this for all such areas of the document by the same amount.
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Modify the Width of Table Columns
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- Place cursor within the table
- Place the cursor in the ruler until the cursor looks like this

- Drag the cursor to change column widths
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This may be a trial-and-error situation: as one column is widened, so you will need to make another narrower.
There may be optimum column widths where the total depth of the table is reduced.
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Reduce Top and possibly Bottom Margins (try top margin on its own first)
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| Menu | File |
| Page Setup
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| Margin; |
| Top or Bottom |
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You risk loosing parts of the document particularly when the document is intended for photocopying.
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Modify the format of paragraph breaks
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Instead of having a blank line between paragraphs use an indent:
| Click in the top of the document, then | Ctrl+H |
| ^p^p |
| Tab |
| ^p^t |
| Replace All |
| To modify the indent | Ctrl+A (or highlight only part of the document, as necessary) |
| Format |
| Tabs... |
| Enter a value of about 120% of the Normal point size (eg 14pt) |
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Choose the size of the indent carefully. It is customary to use an indent that would roughly contain a lowercase ‘m’ (or about 3 inter-word spaces).
Note also, that it is best practice not to have an indent as the first paragraph of the document nor after any heading.
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Reduce the inter-paragraph spacing
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If you don’t know about Styles:
| Highlight a blank line between paragraphs: |
| Click at beginning of blank line. Then, whilst pressing shift, click on beginning of next line |
| Menu | Format |
| Font
|
| Font |
| Size reduce to half size |
| Copy (Ctrl+C) the still-highlighted thin blank line and then paste (Ctrl+V) it between all paragraphs
instead of the existing, normal blank line |
If you are conversant with styles:
| Menu | Format |
| Style |
| Styles select Normal |
| Modify |
| Format |
| Paragraph you may need to release the Alt key if you are using keyboard shortcuts |
| Indents and spacing
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| After try a value that is half the size |
| If you have been using blank lines (ie, you have pressed Enter twice between paragraphs) you will need to
remove the second Enter as well as changing the normal style to include an After value you could: |
| Click in the top of the document, then | Ctrl+H |
| ^p^p |
| Tab |
| Leave the 'Replace with' blank |
| Replace All |
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There should be little or no adverse side effects.
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Reduce the space before/after heading styles
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| Menu | Format |
| Style |
| Styles select each Heading style you have used in turn |
| Modify |
| Format |
| Paragraph you may need to release the Alt key if you are using keyboard shortcuts |
| Indents and spacing
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| Before try a value that is half the size already being used |
| After try a value that is half the size already being used |
Normally, the space above a heading should be about the same as the font size. Less is acceptable so long the heading looks like a heading.
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Check that the headings still look like headings and adjust, if necessary.
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Reduce Left and/or Right Margin
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| Menu | File |
| Page Setup
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| Margin; |
| Left or Right |
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There is a big danger that the line will become ‘too long’
explanation.
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Reduce Font Size for the whole document
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| Menu | Format |
| Font
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| Font |
| Size reduce by 2 points |
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There is a big danger that the line will become ‘too long’
explanation.
This operation may be complicated by headings which are of a different size from the main text.
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Reduce Font Size for the whole document and put into more than one column
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| Menu | Format |
| Font
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| Font |
| Size reduce by 2 points |
Highlight all or some of the document
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You may also need to modify the size of headings.
You can get yourself tied up in knots very easily if you don’t apply multiple columns to the whole document.
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Reduce the Font Scale
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| Menu | Format |
| Font
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| Character spacing |
| Scale |
| Try only as small a reduction as necessary |
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There is a big danger that the line will become ‘too long’
explanation.
A reduction in scale of more that a few % will distort the font and make it ugly and difficult to read.
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